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National Book Critics Circle Award

The National Book Critics Circle Awards
2000 - 2009

Fiction 2000-2009

WINNER

Being Dead by Jim Crace

FINALISTS:

  • A Blind Man Can See How Much I Love You by Amy Bloom

  • The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier and Clay by Michael Chabon

  • Assorted Fire Events: stories by David Means

  • White Teeth by Zadie Smith


WINNER

Austerlitz by W. G. Sebald

FINALISTS:

  • The Corrections by Jonathan Franzen

  • Hateship, Friendship, Courtship, Loveship, Marriage: stories by Alice Munro

  • Bel Canto by Ann Patchett

  • John Henry Days by Colson Whitehead

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides

  • Nowhere Man by Aleksandar Hemon

  • Roscoe by William Kennedy

  • The Darts of Cupid: and other stories by Edith Templeton

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • Brick Lane by Monica Ali

  • The Time of Our Singing by Richard Powers

  • Old School by Tobias Wolff

  • A Distant Shore by Caryl Phillips

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • The Dew Breaker by Edwidge Danticat

  • The Line of Beauty by Alan Hollinghurst

  • Cloud Atlas by David Mitchell

  • The Plot Against America by Philip Roth



WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • Veronica by Mary Gaitskill

  • Small Island by Andrea Levy

  • Never Let Me Go by Kazuo Ishiiguro

  • Europe Central by William T. Vollmann


WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • Half of a Yellow Sun by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

  • What is the What by Dave Eggers

  • The Lay of the Land by Richard Ford

  • The Road by Cormac McCarthy

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • Sacred Games by Vikram Chandra

  • In the Country of Men by Hisam Matar

  • The Gravedigger's Daughter by Joyce Carol Oates

  • The Shadow Catcher by Marianne Wiggins


 

WINNER

2666 by Roberto Bolaño

FINALISTS:

  • Home by Marilynne Robinson

  • The Lazarus Project by Aleksandar Hemon

  • The Ballad of Trenchmouth Taggart by M. Glenn Taylor

  • Olive Kittredge by Elizabeth Strout

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • American Salvage by Bonnie Jo Campbell

  • The Book of Night Women by Marlon James

  • Blame by Michelle Huneven

  • Lark and Termite by Jayne Anne Phillips

General Nonfiction 2000-2009

WINNER

Newjack: guarding Sing Sing by Ted Conover

FINALISTS:

  • Crucible of War by Fred Anderson

  • Way Out There in the Blue: Reagan, Star Wars and the end of the Cold War by Frances Fitzgerald

  • Betrayal of Trust: the collapse of global public health by Laurie Garrett

  • The Collaborator: the trial and execution of Robert Brasillach by Alice Kaplan

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • The Lost Children of Wilder: the epic struggle to change foster care by Nina Bernstein

  • Neighbors: the destruction of the Jewish community in Jedwabne, Poland by Jan T. Gross

  • Seabiscuit: an American legend by Laura Hillenbrand

  • The Brother: the untold story of atomic spy David Greenglass and how he sent his sister, Ethel Rosenberg to the electric chair by Sam Roberts

WINNER

A Problem from Hell: America and the age of genocide by Samantha Power

FINALISTS:

  • War Is a Force That Gives Us Meaning by Chris Hedges

  • American Ground: unbuilding the World Trade Center by William Langewiesche

  • Brown: the last discovery of America by Richard Rodriguez

  • Edison's Eve: a magical history of the quest for mechanical life by Gaby Wood

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • The Bounty: the true story of the Mutiny on the Bounty by Caroline Alexander

  • Gulag by Anne Applebaum

  • Random Family: love, drugs, trouble, and coming of age in the Bronx by Adrian Nicole LeBlanc

  • Rising Up and Rising Down by William T. Vollman

WINNER

The Reformation: a history by Diarmaid MacCulloch

FINALISTS:

  • Arc of Justice: a saga of race, civil rights and murder in the Jazz Age by Kevin Boyle

  • Blue Blood by Edward Conlon

  • The Working Poor: invisible in America by David Shipler

  • Blood Done Sign My Name: a true story by Timothy Tyson

WINNER

Voices from Chernobyl: the oral history of nuclear disaster by Svetlana Alexievich

FINALISTS:

  • The Great War for Civilisation: the conquest of the Middle East by Robert Fisk

  • Eating Stone: imagination and the loss of the wild by Ellen Meloy

  • Human Cargo: a journey among refugees by Caroline Moorehead

  • Night Draws Near: Iraq's people in the shadow of America's war by Anthony Shadid

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • The Occupation: war and resistance in Iraq by Patrick Cockburn

  • The Girls Who Went Away: the hidden history of women who surrendered children for adoption in the decades before Roe v. Wade by Anne Fessler

  • The Omnivore's Dilemma: a natural history of four meals by Michael Pollan

  • The Lemon Tree: an Arab, a Jew and the heart of the Middle East by Sandy Tolan


WINNER

Medical Apartheid: the dark history of medical experimentation on Black Americans from colonial times to the present by Harriet Washington

FINALISTS:

  • American Transcendentalism by Philip Gura

  • What Hath God Wrought: the transformation of America 1815-1848 by Daniel Walker Howe

  • Legacy of Ashes: a history of the CIA by Time Weiner

  • The World Without Us, Thomas Dunne by Alan Weisman


WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • This Republic of Suffering: death and the Civil War by Drew Gilpin Faust

  • The Dark Side by Jane Mayer

  • White Protestant Nation by Allan Lichtman

  • From Colony to Superpower: US foreign relations since 1776 by George C. Herring

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • The Hindus: an alternative history by Wendy Doniger

  • Fordlandia: the rise and fall of Henry Ford's forgotten jungle city by Greg Grandin

  • Strength in What Remains by Tracy Kidder

  • Imperial by William T. Vollmann

Biography/Autobiography 2000-2009

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • The Monk in the Garden: the lost and found genius of Gregor Mendel, the father of genetics by Robin Marantz Henig

  • I Will Bear Witness: a diary of the Nazi years, 1942-1945 by Victor Kemplerer

  • The Chief: the life of William Randolph Hearst by David Nasaw

  • Marcel Proust: a life by Jean-Yves Tadie

WINNER

Boswell's Presumptuous Task: the making of the life of Dr. Johnson by Adam Sisman

FINALISTS:

  • Borrowed Finery: a memoir by Paula Fox

  • Positively 4th Street: the lives and times of Joan Baez, Bob Dylan, Mimi Baez Farina and Richard Farina by David Hajdu

  • Milking the Moon: a southerner's story of life on this planet by Katherine Clark

  • The Scarlet Professor: Newton Arvin: a literary life shattered by scandal by Berry Werth

WINNER

Charles Darwin: the power of place by Janet Browne

FINALISTS:

  • Master of the Senate: the Years of Lyndon Johnson by Robert A. Caro

  • The Last American War by Elizabeth Gilbert

  • Benjamin Franklin by Edmund S. Morgan

  • Will You Miss Me When I'm Gone: the Carter Family and their legacy in American Music by Mark Zwonitzer with Charles Hirshberg

WINNER

Khrushchev: the man and his era by WIlliam Taubman

FINALISTS:

  • The Life You Save May Be Your Own: an American pilgrimage by Paul Elie

  • A Tragic Honesty: the life and work of Richard Yates by Blake Bailey

  • Jonathan Edwards: a life by George Marsden

  • Lucia Joyce: to dance in the wake by Carol Loeb Shloss

WINNER

De Kooning: an American master by Mark Stevens & Annalyn Swan

FINALISTS:

  • Alexander Hamilton by Ron Chernow

  • Chronicles: Vol. 1 by Bob Dylan

  • Will in the World: how Shakespeare became Shakespeare by Stephen Greenblatt

  • Queen of Scots: the true life of Mary Stuart by John Guy



Biography 2000-2009

WINNER

American Prometheus: the triumph and tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer by Kai Bird and Martin J. Sherwin

FINALISTS:

  • Lee Miller: a life by Carolyn Burke

  • Like a Fiery Elephant: the story of B. S. Johnson by Jonathan Coe

  • Team of Rivals: the political genius of Abraham LIncoln by Doris Kearns Goodwin

  • Mark Twain: a life by Ron Powers


WINNER

James Tiptree, Jr.: the double life of Alice B. Sheldon by Julie Phillips

FINALISTS:

  • The Most Famous Man in America: the biography of Henry War Beecher by Debby Applegate

  • At Canaan's Edge: America in the King years, 1965-1968 by Taylor Branch

  • Flaubert: a biography by Frederick Brown

  • A Sense of the World: how a blind man became history's greatest traveler by Jason Roberts


WINNER

Stanley: the impossible life of Africa's greatest explorer by Tim Jeal

FINALISTS:

  • Edith Wharton by Hermione Lee

  • Ralph Ellison by Arnold Rampersad

  • The Life of Picasso: the triumphant years, 1917-1933 by John Richardson

  • Thomas Hardy by Claire Tomalin

WINNER

The World Is What It Is: the authorized biography of V. S. Naipaul by Patrick French

FINALISTS:

  • Ida, A Sword Among Lions: Ida B. Wells and the campaign against lynching by Paula J. Giddings

  • The Bin Ladens: an Arabian family in an American century by Steve Coll

  • The Hemingses of Monticello: an American family by Annette Gordon-Reed

  • White Heat: the friendship of Emily Dickinson & Thomas Wentworth Higginson by Brenda Wineapple

WINNER

Cheever: a life by Blake Bailey

FINALISTS:

  • Flannery: a life of Flannery O'Connor by Brad Gooch

  • Why This World: a biography of Clarice Lispect by Benjamin Moser

  • Bitter Spring: a life of Ignazio Silone by Stanislao G. Pugliese

  • Passing Strange: a gilded age tale of love and deception across the color line by Martha A. Sandweiss

Autobiography/Memoir 2000-2009

WINNER

Them: a memoir of parents by Francine du Plessix Gray

FINALISTS:

  • The Year of Magical Thinking by Joan Didion

  • Fat Girl: a true story by Judith Moore

  • Istanbul: memories and the city by Orhan Pamuk

  • Two Lives by Vikram Seth


WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • The Afterlife by Donald Antrim

  • Fun Home by Alison Bechdel

  • Stuart: a life backwards by Alexander Masters

  • Strange Piece of Paradise by Teri Jentz

WINNER

FINALISTS:

  • Heart Like Water: surviving Katrina and the life in its disaster zone by Joshua Clark

  • The Journals of Joyce Carol Oates, 1973-1982 by Joyce Carol Oates

  • Writing in an Age of Silence by Sara Paretsky

  • Russian Diary: a journalist's final account of life, corruption and death in Putin's Russia by Anna Politkovskaya

WINNER

My Father's Paradise: a son's search for his Jewish past by Ariel Sabar

FINALISTS:

  • Why I Cam West by Rick Bass

  • The House on Sugar Beach by Helene Cooper

  • The Bishop's Daughter by Honor Moore

  • The Eaves of Heaven by Andrew X. Pham

WINNER

Somewhere Towards the End by Diana Athill

FINALISTS:

  • Live Through This: a mother's memoir of runaway daughters and reclaimed love by Debra Gwartney

  • Lit by Mary Karr

  • Enemies of the People: my family's journey to America by Kati Marton

  • City Boy by Edmund White

Poetry 2000-2009

WINNER

Carolina Ghost Woods by Judy Jordan

FINALISTS:

  • The Ledge by Michael Collier

  • Men in the Off Hours by Anne Carson

  • Talking Dirty to the Gods by Yusef Komunyakaa

  • Ultima Thule by Davis McCombs

WINNER

Saving Lives by Albert Goldbarth

FINALISTS:

  • The Seven Ages by Louise Gluck

  • Animal Soul by Bob Hicok

  • Given Sugar, Given Salt by Jane Hirshfield

  • A Treatise on Poetry by Czeslaw Milosz

WINNER

Early Occult Memory Systems of the Lower Midwest by B. H. Fairchild

FINALISTS:

  • Leaving Saturn by Major Jackson

  • Sleeping With the Dictionary by Harryette Mullen

  • The Unswept Room by Sharon Olds

  • Without End: new and selected poems by Adam Zagajewski

WINNER

Columbarium by Susan Stewart

FINALISTS:

  • Blue Hour by Carolyn Forche

  • What Narcissism Means to Me by Tony Hoagland

  • She Says by Venus Khoury-Ghata; translated by Marilyn Hacker

  • Granted by Mary Szybist

WINNER

The School Among the Ruins: poems 2000-2004 by Adrienne Rich

FINALISTS:

  • The Orchard by Brigit Pegeen Kelly

  • Cocktails by D. A. Powell

  • Interglacial by James Richardson

  • Danger on Peaks by Gary Snyder

WINNER

Refusing Heaven by Jack Gilbert

FINALISTS:

  • The Shout by Simon Armitage

  • Bent to the Earth by Blas Manuel de Luna

  • Crush by Richard Siken

  • The Incentive of the Maggot by Ron Slate

WINNER

Tom Thomson in Purgatory by Troy Jollimore

FINALISTS:

  • My Brother is Getting Arrested Again by Daisy Fried

  • Poems (1945-1971) by Miltos Sachtouris

  • Ooga-Booga by Frederick Seidel

  • Not for Specialists: new and selected poems by W. D. Snodgrass

WINNER

Elegy by Mary Jo Bang

FINALISTS:

  • Modern Life by Matthea Harvey

  • Sleeping and Waking by Michael O'Brien

  • The Ballad of Jamie Allan by Tom Pickard

  • New Poems by Tadeusz Rozewicz

WINNERS

  • Half the World in Light by Juan Felipe Herrera

  • Sleeping It Off in Rapid City by August Kleinzahler

FINALISTS:

  • Sources by Devin Johnston

  • The Landscapist by Pierre Martory; translated by John Ashbery

  • Human Dark With Sugar by Brenda Shaughnessy

WINNER

Versed by Rae Armantrout

FINALISTS:

  • A Village LIfe by Louise Glück

  • Chronic by D. A. Powell

  • Captive Voices: new and selected poems, 1960-2008 by Eleanor Ross Taylor

  • Museum of Accidents by Rachel Zucker

Criticism 2000-2009

WINNER

Quarrel & Quandary by Cynthia Ozick

FINALISTS:

  • From Dawn to Decadence: 500 years of western cultural life, 1500 to present by Jacques Barzun

  • Passionate Minds by Claudia Roth Pierpont

  • Critical Entertainments: music old and new by Charles Rosen

  • A Poetry of Two Minds by Sherod Santos

WINNER

The War Against Cliche: essays and reviews, 1971-2000 by Martin Amis

FINALISTS:

  • Marginalia: readers writing in books by H. J. Jackson

  • De/Compositions: 101 Good Poems Gone Wrong by W. D. Snodgrass

  • As Eve Said to the Serpent: on landscape, gender, and art by Rebecca Solnit

  • III Nature: rants and reflections on humanity and other animals by Joy Williams

WINNER

Tests of Time by William H. Gass

FINALISTS:

  • Bright Earth: art and the invention of color by Philip Ball

  • Old Man Goya by Julia Blackburn

  • Reviewery by Christopher Ricks

  • Piano Notes: the world of the pianist by Charles Rosen

WINNER

River of Shadows by Rebecca Solnit

FINALISTS:

  • Gritos by Dagoberto Gilb

  • Songbook by Nick Hornby

  • Michelangelo & the Popes Ceiling by Ross King

  • Regarding the Pain of Others by Susan Sontag

WINNER

Where You're At: notes from the frontline of a hip-hop planet by Patrick Neate

FINALISTS:

  • Paper Trail: selected prose, 1965-2003 by Richard Howard

  • Strangers: homosexual love in the 19th century by Graham Robb

  • Sontag & Kael: opposites attract me by Craig Seligman

  • The Irresponsible Self: on laughter and the novel by James Wood

WINNER

The Undiscovered Country: poetry in the age of tine by William Logan

FINALISTS:

  • Gather at the River: notes from the post-millennial south by Hal Crowther

  • Unnatural Wonders by Arthur Danto

  • Still Looking: essays on American art by John Updike

  • What Happened Here: Bush chronicles by Eliot Weinberger

WINNER

Everything That Rises: a book of convergences by Lawrence Weschler

FINALISTS:

  • While Europe Slept: how radical Islam is destroying the west from within by Bruce Bawer

  • Follies of the Wise: dissenting essays by Frederick Crews

  • Breaking the Spell: religion as a natural phenomenon by Daniel Dennett

  • On Looking: essays by Lia Purpura

WINNER

The Rest is Noise: listening to the twentieth century by Alex Ross

FINALISTS:

  • Twenty-Eight Artists and Two Saints by Joan Acocella

  • Once Upon a Quinceañera by Julia Alvarez

  • The Terror Dream by Susan Faludi

  • Coltrane: the story of a sound by Ben Ratliff

WINNER

Children's Literature: a reader's history: reader's history from Aesop to Harry Potter by Seth Lerer

FINALISTS:

  • Everything is Cinema: the working life of Jean-Luc Godard by Richard Brody

  • The Men in My Life by Vivian Gornick

  • Maimonides: the life and world of one of civilization's greatest minds by Joel L. Kraemer

  • Orpheus in the Bronx: essays on identity, politics, and the freedom of poetry by Reginald Shepherd

WINNER

Notes From No Man's Land: American essays by Eula Biss

FINALISTS:

  • Close Calls with Nonsense: Reading New Poetry by Stephen Burt

  • Dancing in the Dark: a cultural history of the Great Depression by Morris Dickstein

  • Heroes and Villains: essays on music, movies, comics, and culture by David Hajdu

  • Perfecting Sound Forever: an aural history of recorded music by Greg Milner